dedication to material studies: History Of World War I

Abstract

World War I (1914–1918) was a historical event that marked a major turning point in modern world history. This conflict not only involved the military might of major powers but also reflected the accumulation of political, economic, social, and ideological issues that had been developing since the late 19th century. This article aims to examine in depth the background to World War I, the dynamics of the involvement of major powers, including the entry of the United States, and the war's long-term impact and legacy on global structures. The method used is a literature review with a historical-analytical approach, examining various scholarly sources in the form of history books, journal articles, and relevant international documents. The results of this study indicate that World War I arose from a combination of extreme nationalism, imperialism, economic competition, and a rigid system of military alliances. This war resulted in massive destruction, the collapse of old empires, the emergence of new nations, and the shift of the center of world power from Europe to the United States. In addition to its political and economic impact, the war also left a social trauma that spans generations and serves as an important lesson for efforts to build world peace. In conclusion, World War I was not only an armed conflict but also a formative event for the modern world, the impact of which is still felt today. Therefore, a critical understanding of this war is essential as a foundation for historical learning and humanitarian reflection.